India has made a robust case on the Worldwide Courtroom of Justice (ICJ), which is at present deliberating on a historic matter to find out international accountability for local weather change. Emphasizing the precept of “local weather justice,” India argued that it’s unjust to anticipate nations with negligible historic emissions to bear an equal burden in combating local weather change.
Talking on behalf of India, Luther M. Rangreji, Joint Secretary of the Ministry of Exterior Affairs, highlighted that developed nations have disproportionately consumed the worldwide carbon funds, making them primarily liable for the local weather disaster. He acknowledged that “growing international locations’ obligations depend upon the achievement of two important points: local weather finance and local weather justice.”
India, dwelling to roughly 17.8% of the world’s inhabitants, has contributed lower than 4% of world emissions. Rangreji underscored that there are limits to how a lot India can burden its residents whereas striving to attain the Sustainable Improvement Targets for one-sixth of humanity.
India reaffirmed its dedication to its Nationally Decided Contributions (NDCs) underneath the Paris Settlement, regardless of the shortage of promised monetary and technological help from developed nations. Nevertheless, it known as out the inadequacy of local weather finance offered by wealthier nations, describing the just lately agreed-upon COP29 bundle in Baku as “too little and too distant.”
Moreover, India urged developed nations to guide by instance by attaining net-zero emissions effectively earlier than 2050. It asserted that international cooperation on local weather change can not succeed with out addressing inequities in accountability and capability between nations. Because the ICJ deliberates on this precedent-setting case, India’s stance amplifies the voice of the International South, advocating for equity, accountability, and stronger motion from developed nations in addressing the local weather disaster.
