NEW DELHI: Addressing the nation within the newest version of his month-to-month radio broadcast ‘Mann Ki Baat’, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday, whereas congratulating countrymen on the event of Structure Day, stated it was unlucky that the primary modification of the Structure ‘pertained to curbing’ the liberty of speech and expression. “Consistent with the altering occasions, circumstances and necessities of the nation, earlier governments (on the Centre) carried out amendments (to the Structure) at totally different occasions. Nevertheless, it’s our misfortune that the primary modification of the Structure pertained to curbing the liberty of speech and expression,” PM Modi stated through the 107th version of his month-to-month radio handle on Sunday.
“Nevertheless, via the 44th modification, the wrongs dedicated through the Emergency (through the Prime Ministership of Indira Gandhi) have been duly rectified,” PM Modi famous throughout his handle. The primary modification was handed in 1951 by the Provisional Parliament, members of which had simply completed drafting the Structure as a part of the mandate of the Constituent Meeting.
As a part of the primary modification, adjustments have been made to articles 15, 19, 85, 87, 174, 176, 341, 342, 372 and 376 of the Structure. It included the Ninth Schedule to guard land reforms and different legal guidelines, after judicial evaluation, whereas additionally inserting articles 31, 31A and 31B. Considerably, underneath the provisions of Article 31 of the Structure, legal guidelines enunciated within the Ninth Schedule can’t be challenged in a court docket of regulation on the bottom of violating the basic rights of residents.
Labelling November 26 as an “extraordinarily important” day, PM Modi stated residents can draw resolve and inspiration to construct a ‘Vikshit Bharat’ (developed India) from the residents’ constitution and elementary duties which might be laid down within the Structure. “All of us are conscious that the Structure took 2 years 11 months and 18 days to return into being. The oldest member of the Constituent Meeting was Shri Sachidananda Sinha-Ji. The draft of our Structure was made after enterprise an in depth and cautious research of the Structure of over 60 international locations and holding lengthy deliberations. After studying the draft, earlier than it was ultimately adopted, over 2,000 amendments have been re-incorporated into the Structure. Because it got here into drive in 1950 to today, a complete of 106 amendments have been made to the Structure,” PM Modi stated.
He additionally lauded Hansa Mehta, certainly one of solely 15 ladies members of the Constituent Meeting, which sat to draft the Structure, for her fierce advocacy of equal rights for ladies. “It is once more inspiring that of the members of the Constituent Meeting who have been nominated, 15 have been ladies. One such member was Hansa Mehta-Ji, who raised her voice for the rights and justice for ladies. I do not forget that in 2015, after we have been celebrating the 125th start anniversary of Babasaheb Ambedkar (comsidered as the daddy of the Structure), a thought crossed my thoughts to watch the 26th of November as Structure Day. And since then, yearly, we have now been celebrating today as Structure Day,” PM Modi added.
He stated the ‘Nari Shakti Vandanam Adhiniyam’, or the Ladies’s Reservation Act, which was handed by each Homes of Parliament and have become a regulation following Presidential assent, will increase and facilitate the accomplishment of the nation’s resolve to construct a developed ‘Bharat’. “Again within the day, India was one of many few international locations whose Structure enabled voting Rights for ladies. It provides me immense satisfaction that following within the footsteps of the visionary framers of our Structure, the Parliament handed the ‘Nari Shakti Vandanam Adhiniyam’. It serves as an illustration of the Sankalp Shakti (energy of resolve) of our democracy. The Ladies’s Reservation Act may also assist our efforts to construct a developed Bharat,” PM Modi stated.
Commemorating the victims on the 15th anniversary of the 26/11 terror assaults in Mumbai, he added, “We are able to always remember 26th of November. It was on this very day that the nation got here underneath the dastardliest terror assault. The terrorists (from Pakistan) spelt worry not simply in Mumbai however throughout the nation. Nevertheless, it was our mixed fortitude and resilience that made us rise once more from the ordeal inflicted on us by the terrorists and crush terror with full energy and resolve.”